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Automates publication-ready academic illustrations and scientific figures using multi-agent AI.
PaperBanana is an AI-powered academic illustration generator that automates the creation of publication-ready figures from text descriptions. It utilizes a multi-agent framework to produce methodology diagrams, statistical charts, infographics, and other scientific visualizations.
PaperBanana is an agentic framework designed to automate the generation of publication-ready academic illustrations, including methodology diagrams, statistical plots, and educational infographics. It orchestrates five specialized AI agents in a collaborative pipeline to ensure accuracy, faithfulness, and visual quality.
PaperBanana coordinates five specialized agents: Retriever (locates references), Planner (translates text to layouts), Stylist (synthesizes aesthetics), Visualizer (renders using Nano-Banana-Pro or code), and Critic (self-reflects and corrects). This closed-loop architecture ensures faithfulness, precision, and reliability.
For statistical charts, PaperBanana generates executable Python Matplotlib code from raw data, ensuring mathematical precision for bars, data points, and scales, thus avoiding numerical hallucinations.
Nano-Banana-Pro is a specialized image generation model used by PaperBanana's Visualizer Agent, excelling at synthesizing complex shapes, connectors, and scientific icons for methodology diagrams.
PaperBanana was evaluated using PaperBananaBench on 292 NeurIPS 2025 test cases, showing consistent outperformance against baselines like GPT-Image and Paper2Any in faithfulness, conciseness, readability, and aesthetics.
Yes, PaperBanana is fully open source under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0), with its codebase, model weights, and benchmark publicly available on GitHub.
Typically, it requires a Visual Intent (description), Source Context (paper sections), and a Figure Caption. For statistical plots, Raw Data in JSON or CSV format is also needed.
Yes, PaperBanana's Aesthetic Enhancement feature applies auto-summarized guidelines to refine color schemes, typography, and overall quality of hand-drawn drafts.
It supports methodology diagrams, statistical charts, educational infographics, poster and conference slide assets, and aesthetic refinement of existing sketches.
Unlike general image generators that may produce logical or numerical errors, PaperBanana's structured multi-agent pipeline, code-based rendering for charts, and critic agent ensure scientific faithfulness and accuracy.